- Shulaveri-Shomu culture (6000 - 4000 BC)
- Kura-Araxes culture (3400 - 2000 BC)
- Trialeti-Vanadzor culture (2200 - 1600 BC)
- Hittite Empire (1650 - 1178 BC)
- Hayasa-Azzi confederation (1600 - 1200 BC)
- Nairi tribal confederation (1400 - 1000 BC)
- Urartu kingdom (1000 - 600 BC)
- Orontid dynasty (6th century - 200 BC)
- Armenia kingdom (331 BC - 428 AD)
- Artaxiad dynasty (190 BC - 12 AD)
- Roman-Parthian Wars (54 BC - 217 AD)
- Arsacid dynasty (12 - 428 AD)
- Roman Armenia (114 - 188 AD)
- Sasanian Empire (224 - 651 AD)
- Byzantine Armenia (387 -536 AD)
- Rashidun Caliphate (632 - 661 AD)
- Umayyad Caliphate (661 - 750 AD)
- Bagratid Armenia (880's - 1045 AD)
- Sallarid dynasty (919 - 11th century AD)
- Tashir-Dzoraget kingdom (979 - 1118 AD)
- Syunik kingdom (987 - 1170 AD)
- Artsakh kingdom (1000 - 1261)
- Seljuk Empire (1037 - 1194)
- Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia (1080-1375)
- Safavid dynasty (1501-1736)
- Melikdoms of Karabakh (1603-1822)
- Qajar Iran (1789-1925)
- Russo-Persian War (1826-1828)
- Russian Empire annexes Armenia (1828)
- World War I (1914-1918)
- Armenian genocide (1915-1917)
- Georgian-Armenian War (1918)
- Armenia-Azerbaijani War (1918-1920)
- First Republic of Armenia (1918-1920)
- Turkish-Armenian War (1920)
- Armenia Soviet Socialist Republic (1920-1991)
- First Nagorno-Karabakh War (1988-1994)
- Armenia gains independence (1991)
- Armenian presidential election protests (2008)
- Armenian protests (2011)
- Armenian Revolution (2018)
(This post includes any nation or civilization that occupied at least a portion of Armenia at some point. Unless specified otherwise, the dates correspond to when a nation or civilization existed, but do not necessarily correspond to occupation of Armenia.)