Wednesday, September 30, 2020

Basic timeline of Nelson Mandela


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Paul Winberg
Photo license: CC BY-SA 3.0

This post is a basic timeline of Nelson Mandela (1918-2013). There are 18 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1918: Born in Mvezo, South Africa
  • 1937: Enrolls at Healdtown Comprehensive College
  • 1939: Enrolls at University of Fort Hare
  • 1941: Moves to Johannesburg, South Africa
  • 1943: Enrolls at University of the Witwatersrand
  • 1944: Founds African National Congress Youth League with Anton Lembede
  • 1952: Arrested during the Defiance Campaign
  • 1953: Founds Mandela and Tambo law firm
  • 1955: Participates in the Congress of the People
  • 1956: Prosecuted in the Treason Trial
  • 1964-1982: Imprisoned on Robben Island
  • 1982-1988: Imprisoned at Pollsmoor Prison in Cape Town
  • 1988-1990: Imprisoned at Victor Verster Prison
  • 1991-1997: Served as President of the African National Congress
  • 1991-1992: Convention for a Democratic South Africa is held
  • 1993: Received the Nobel Peace Prize
  • 1994-1999: Served as President of South Africa
  • 2013: Died at age 95 in Johannesburg, South Africa

Basic timeline of Mahatma Gandhi


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948). There are 18 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1869: Born in Porbandar, India
  • 1888: Temporarily attends Samaldas College
  • 1888: Enrolls at University of London
  • 1891: Called to the bar and moves to Bombay, India
  • 1893: Moves to South Africa to be a lawyer
  • 1806: Served as a medic for Zulu and British soldiers during conflict
  • 1915: Moves back to India
  • 1917: Leads the Champaran Satyagraha movement
  • 1921: Becomes leader of the Indian National Congress
  • 1922-1924: Sentenced to jail
  • 1924-1925: Serves as President of the Indian National Congress
  • 1930: Leads the Dandi Salt March
  • 1931-1932: Participates in the Rouble Table Conferences with British government
  • 1934: Resigns from the Indian National Congress
  • 1942: Leads the Quit India Movement
  • 1942-1944: Sentenced to jail
  • 1947: India is granted independence from the British Empire
  • 1948: Assassinated at age 78 in New Delhi, India

Basic timeline of Martin Luther King Jr.


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968). There are 16 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1929: Born in Atlanta, Georgia
  • 1944: Enrolls at Morehouse College
  • 1948: Enrolls at Crozer Theological Seminary
  • 1951: Enrolls at Boston University
  • 1955-1956: Leads the Montgomery bus boycott
  • 1954: Becomes pastor at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church
  • 1957: Becomes president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference
  • 1961-1962: Leads the Albany Movement
  • 1963: Leads protests in Birmingham, Alabama
  • 1963: Leads the March on Washington and delivers I Have a Dream speech
  • 1964: Publishes Why We Can't Wait
  • 1964: Civil Rights Act is passed
  • 1964: Receives the Nobel Peace Prize
  • 1965: Leads the Selma to Montgomery marches
  • 1965: Voting Rights Act is passed
  • 1968: Assassinated at age 39 in Memphis, Tennessee

Tuesday, September 29, 2020

Basic timeline of Thomas Hobbes


This post is a basic timeline of Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679). There are 12 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1588: Born in Westport, England
  • 1601-1602: Attends Magdalen Hall, Oxford
  • 1608: Receives B.A. from St. John's College, Cambridge
  • 1608: Becomes tutor of William Cavendish and his son
  • 1628: Translates History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides to English
  • 1630: Moves to Paris, France
  • 1637: Moves back to England
  • 1640: Writes The Elements of Law, Natural and Politic
  • 1641: Publishes De Cive
  • 1647: Becomes mathematics tutor of Charles, Prince of Sales
  • 1651: Publishes Leviathan
  • 1679: Died at age 97 in Derbyshire, England

Basic timeline of John Locke



This post is a basic timeline of John Locke (1632-1704). There are 12 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1632: Born in Wrington, England
  • 1647: Enrolls at Westminster School in London
  • 1652: Enrolls at University of Oxford
  • 1666: Treats Anthony Ashley Cooper for a liver infection
  • 1667: Becomes physician for Anthony Ashley Cooper in London, England
  • 1669: Publishes Fundamental Constitutions of Caroline
  • 1683: Flees to Netherlands for suspicion of the Rye House Plot
  • 1689: Publishes Letters Concerning Toleration
  • 1689: Publishes Two Treatises on Government
  • 1689: Publishes An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
  • 1693: Publishes Some Thoughts Concerning Education
  • 1704: Died at age 72 in High Laver, England

Basic timeline of Jean-Jacques Rousseau


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Maurice Quentin de La Tour

This post is a basic timeline of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). There are 16 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1712: Born in Geneza, Switzerland
  • 1727: Moved to Savoy, Switzerland
  • 1739: Becomes a tutor in Lyon
  • 1742: Moves to Paris, France
  • 1742: Presents a musical notation to the Academie des Sciences
  • 1743-1744: Works as secretary to Comte de Montaigne
  • 1749: Begins writing articles for Encyclopedie
  • 1750: Publishes Discourse on the Arts and Sciences
  • 1754: Moves to Geneva, Switzerland
  • 1755: Publishes Discourse on Inequality
  • 1761: Publishes Julie, or The New Heloise
  • 1762: Publishes Emile, or On Education
  • 1762: Publishes The Social Contract
  • 1766: Moves to London, England
  • 1769: Moves to Paris, France
  • 1778: Died at age 66 in Ermenonville, France

Sunday, September 27, 2020

Basic timeline of Abraham Lincoln



This post is a basic timeline of Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865). There are 21 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1809: Born in Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky
  • 1816: Moves to Perry County, Indiana
  • 1830: Moves to Mason County, Illinois
  • 1831: Moves to New Salem, Illinois
  • 1832: Temporarily owns a general store in New Salem
  • 1833-1836: Served as postmaster of New Salem
  • 1832: Served in the Illinois Militia during the Black Hawk War
  • 1834-1842: Served in Illinois state legislature
  • 1837: Begins law partnerships with John Todd Stuart
  • 1841: Begins law partnerships with Stephen Logan
  • 1847-1849: Served in U.S. House of Representatives
  • 1854: Elected to Illinois state legislature but declines
  • 1858: Delivers House Divided Speech
  • 1859: Purchases Staats-Anzeiger newspaper in Illinois
  • 1860: Elected President of the United States
  • 1861-1865: Leads the Union states in the American Civil War
  • 1862: Signs Emancipation Proclamation
  • 1863: Delivers Gettysburg Address
  • 1864: Elected as President of the United for second term
  • 1865: Signs the Thirteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution
  • 1865: Assassinated at age 56 in Washington, D.C.

Basic timeline of Leo Tolstoy



This post is a basic timeline of writer Leo Tolstoy (1828-1912). There are 13 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1828: Born in Yasnaya Polyana, Russia
  • 1844: Enrolls at Kazan University
  • 1851: Joins the Russian army
  • 1853-1856: Served as an artillery officer in the Crimean War
  • 1861: Moves back to Yasnaya Polyana, Russia and founds 13 schools
  • 1869: Publishes War and Peace
  • 1877: Publishes Anna Karenina
  • 1886: Publishes The Death of Ivan Ilyich
  • 1894: Publishes The Kingdom of God is Within You
  • 1899: Publishes Resurrection
  • 1901: Excommunicated from the Russian Orthodox Church
  • 1910: Died at age 82 in Astapovo, Russia
  • 1912: Hadji Murat is published posthumously

Basic timeline of Voltaire



This post is a basic timeline of writer Voltaire (1694-1778). There are 17 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1694: Born in Paris, France
  • 1713: Became a secretary to the French ambassador in The Hague, Netherlands
  • 1723: Publishes La Henriade
  • 1724: Publishes Mariamne
  • 1726: Arrested due to conflict with Guy Auguste Rohan-Chabot
  • 1726: Exiled to London, England
  • 1733: Publishes Letters Concerning the English Nation
  • 1738: Publishes Elements of the Philosophy of Newton
  • 1750-1751: Served as chamberlain to Frederick the Great in Berlin, Prussia
  • 1753: Moves to Geneva, Switzerland
  • 1756: Publishes Essay on the Customs and Spirit of the Nations
  • 1758: Moves to Ferney, France
  • 1759: Publishes Candide
  • 1764: Publishes Dictionnaire philosophique
  • 1778: Moves back to Paris
  • 1778: Died at age 83 in Paris, France

Basic timeline of Napoleon Bonaparte


This post is a basic timeline of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821). there are 16 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1769: Born in Ajaccio, France
  • 1784: Enrolled at Ecole Militaire in Paris, France
  • 1785: Becomes second lieutenant in La Fere artillery regiment
  • 1793: Publishes Le souper de Beaucaire
  • 1793: Becomes brigadier general
  • 1798: Leads military expedition to Egypt
  • 1799: Leads coup and becomes First Consul of France
  • 1802: Signs Treaty of Amiens
  • 1804-1814: Serves as Emperor of France
  • 1814: Allies capture Paris, France
  • 1814: Exiled to Elba, Italy
  • 1815: Escapes from Elba
  • 1815: Serves as Emperor of France again
  • 1815: Defeated in the Battle of Waterloo
  • 1815: Exiled to Saint Helena, South Atlantic
  • 1821: Died at age 51 in Longwood, England

Basic timeline of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe



This post is a basic timeline of write Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832). There are 17 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1749: Born in Frankfurt, Germany
  • 1765: Enrolled at Leipzig University
  • 1768: Moves back to Frankfurt, Germany
  • 1770: Writes Annette collection of poems
  • 1770: Enrolls at University of Strasbourg
  • 1772: Establishes a law practice in Wetzlar
  • 1773: Publishes Gotz von Berlichingen
  • 1774: Publishes The Sorrows of Young Werther
  • 1775: Moves to Weimar, Germany after invitation from Karl August (Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach)
  • 1782: Becomes chancellor of the Duchy's Exchequer
  • 1790: Publishes Metamorphosis of Plants
  • 1792: Fights in the Battle of Valmy against France
  • 1795: Publishes Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship
  • 1808: Publishes Faust, Part One
  • 1810: Publishes Theory of Colors
  • 1832: Publishes Faust, Part Two
  • 1832: Died at age 82 in Weimar, Germany

Saturday, September 26, 2020

Basic timeline of Benjamin Franklin


This post is a basic timeline of Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790). There are 19 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1706: Born in Boston, Massachusetts
  • 1723: Moves to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • 1723: Becomes a typesetter at a printer's house in London, England
  • 1728: Founds The Pennsylvania Gazette with Hugh Meredith
  • 1731: Founds the Library Company of Philadelphia
  • 1733-1758: Publishes Poor Richard's Almanack
  • 1737: Appointed postmaster of Philadelphia
  • 1746: Begins studying electricity
  • 1751: Becomes the first president of Academy and College of Philadelphia
  • 1751: Elected to the Pennsylvania Assembly
  • 1753-1774: Served as deputy postmaster general for the British colonies
  • 1761: Constructs a glass harmonica
  • 1775-1776: Served as first United States postmaster general
  • 1776: Becomes delegate of the Second Continental Congress
  • 1776: Appointed to draft the Declaration of Independence
  • 1776-1785: Served as United States minister to France
  • 1785-1788: Served as Governor of Pennsylvania
  • 1787: Becomes delegate to the Constitutional Convention
  • 1790: Died at age 84 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Basic timeline of Karl Marx


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, John Jabez Edwin Mayall

This post is a basic timeline of economist Karl Marx (1818-1883). There are 17 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1818: Born in Trier, Prussia
  • 1835: Enrolls at University of Bonn
  • 1836: Enrolls at University of Berlin
  • 1842: Becomes journalist for Rheinische Zeitung in Cologne, Prussia
  • 1843: Becomes editor for Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher in Paris, France
  • 1844: Meets Friedrich Engels
  • 1845: Moves to Brussels, Belgium
  • 1847: Publishes The Philosophy of Poverty
  • 1847: Founds the Communist League political party with Friedrich Engels
  • 1848: Publishes The Communist Manifesto with Friedrich Engels
  • 1848: Founds the Neue Rheinische Zeitung newspaper in Cologne, Prussia
  • 1849: Moves to London, England
  • 1859: Publishes A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
  • 1864: Elected to the General Council of the International Workingmen's Association
  • 1867: Das Kapital, Volume I is published
  • 1883: Died at age 64 in London, England
  • 1883: Manuscripts for Das Kapital, Volume II and Das Kapital, Volume III are published posthumously

Basic timeline of George Washington


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Gilbert Stuart

This post is a basic timeline of George Washington (1732-1799). There are 14 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1732: Born in Popes Creek, Virginia
  • 1738: Moves to Ferry Farm near Fredericksburg, Virginia
  • 1749: Becomes surveyor of Culpeper County, Virginia
  • 1752: Moves to Mount Vernon, Virginia
  • 1752: Appointed commander by Virginia's Lieutenant Governor Robert Dinwiddie
  • 1754: Appointed lieutenant colonel of the Virginia Regiment
  • 1758: Elected as representative of Frederick County
  • 1774: Selected as delegate to the First Continental Congress
  • 1775: Appointed commander in chief of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War
  • 1776: Crosses the Delaware River
  • 1783: Retires from commander in chief after the Treaty of Paris is signed
  • 1787: Attended the Constitutional Convention
  • 1789-1797: Served as the first President of the United States
  • 1799: Died at age 67 in Mount Vernon, Virginia

Basic timeline of Martin Luther


This post is a basic timeline of theologian Martin Luther (1483-1546). There are 15 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1483: Born in Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire
  • 1484: Moves to Mansfield, Holy Roman Empire
  • 1501: Enrolls at University of Erfurt
  • 1505: Joins St. Augustine's Monastery in Erfurt
  • 1508. Enrolls at University of Wittenberg
  • 1517: Writes Ninety-five Theses
  • 1520: Writes On the Freedom of a Christian
  • 1521: Excommunicated by Pope Leo X
  • 1521: Moves to Wartburg Castle
  • 1522: Translates the New Testament into German
  • 1522: Moves to Wittenberg, Holy Roman Empire
  • 1525: Establishes a church
  • 1529: Publishes Large Catechism
  • 1534: Translates the Old Testament into German
  • 1546: Died at age 62 in Eisleben, Holy Roman Empire

Fundamentals of art

This post is a collection of quotes about art. There are 14 quotes divided into 5 sections:

A. Art is an expression of imagination and/or ability (2)
B. Unity is the goal of every art piece (3)
C. Art is an exploration into the unknown (4)
D. Forms are beautiful (3)
E. Colors are beautiful (2)

A. Art is an expression of imagination and/or ability


Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968, artist)
1. "I was interested in ideas, not memerly visual products. I wanted to put painting once again at the service of the mind." (AZQuotes.com)

Edward Hopper (1882-1967, painter)
2. "Great art is the outward expression of an inner life in the artist, and this inner life will result in his personal vision of the world... The inner life of a human being is a vast and varied realm." (Statements by Four Artists, 1953)

B. Unity is the goal of every art piece


Henri Matisse (1869-1954, painter)
3. "All that is not useful in the picture is detrimental. A work of art must be harmonious in its entirety: any superfluous detail would replace some other essential detail in the mind of the spectator." (Notes of a Painter, 1908)

Camille Pissarro (1830-1903, painter)
4. "I told [Renoir] that as far as we were concerned, the search for unity should be the aim of every intelligent artist." (Letter to Lucien Pissarro, 1887)

Roy Lichtenstein (1923-1997, painter)
5. "The big tradition, I think, is unity... As long as the marks are related to one another, there is unity." (AZQuotes.com)

C. Art is an exploration into the unknown


Edouard Manet (1832-1883, painter)
6. "They've never stopped telling me I'm inconsistent; they couldn't have said anything more flattering." (Quoted in The Private Lives of the Impressionists by Sue Roe)

Paul Klee (1879-1940, painter)
7. "The longer my production moves in a definite direction, the less gaily it progresses. But just now something new seems to be happening to the stream: it is broadening into a lake. I hope it will not lack a corresponding depth." (Diary, 1911)

Edgar Degas (1834-1917, painter)
8. "Only when he no longer knows what he is doing does the painter do good things." (Quoted in Artists on Art by Robert Goldwater)

Francis Bacon (1909-1992, painter)
9. "The feeling of desperation and unhappiness are more useful to an artist than the feeling of contentment, because desperation and unhappiness stretch your whole sensibility." (Art-quotes.com)

D. Forms are beautiful


Piet Mondrian (1872-1944, painter)
10. "The principle of this art is not a negation of matter, but a great love of matter, whereby it is seen in the highest, most intense manner possible, and depicted in the artistic creation." (Written note in Mondrian's sketchbook, 1912)

Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944, painter)
11. "Every form in the world says something. But its message often fails to reach us, and even if it does, full understanding is often withheld from us." (Concerning the Spiritual in Art, 1911)

Paul Klee (1879-1940, painter)
12. "The shaping of form is weak in energy in comparison with the determining of form... Then the fleshly growth of the egg. Or: first first the bright flash of lightning, then the raining cloud." (Diary, 1913)

E. Colors are beautiful


Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944, painter)
13. "...emotion that I experienced on first seeing the fresh paint come out of the tube... the impression of colors strewn over the palette: of colors - alive, waiting, as yet unseen and hidden in their little tubes..." (Autobiography, 1918)

Henri Matisse (1869-1954, painter)
14. "A picture must possess a real power to generate light... for a long time now I've been conscious of expressing myself through light or rather in light." (Quoted in Matisse by Pierre Schneider)

Friday, September 25, 2020

Basic timeline of Bernhard Riemann


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of mathematician Bernhard Riemann (1826-1868). There are 8 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1826: Born in Breselenz, Germany
  • 1840: Moves to Hanover, Germany
  • 1846: Enrolls at University of Gottingen
  • 1854: Begins teaching at University of Gottingen
  • 1854: Gives first lecture on Riemann geometry
  • 1859: Becomes head of mathematics at University of Gottingen
  • 1866: Died at age 39 in Selasca, Italy
  • 1868: On the hypotheses which lie at the foundation of geometry is published posthumously

Basic timeline of Carl Friedrich Gauss


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Siegfried Detlev Bendixen

This post is a basic timeline of mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777-1855). There are 10 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1777: Born in Brunswick, Germany
  • 1792: Enrolls at Collegium Carolinum
  • 1795: Enrolls at University of Gottingen
  • 1801: Publishes Disquisitiones Arithmeticae
  • 1801: Calculated the orbit of dwarf planet Ceres
  • 1818: Performed a geodetic survey of the Kingdom of Hanover
  • 1828: Discovered Theorema Egregium
  • 1833: Constructed the first electromechanical telegraph
  • 1840: Publishes Dioptrische Untersuchungen
  • 1855: Died at age 77 in Hanover, Germany

Basic timeline of Leonhard Euler



This post is a basic timeline of mathematician Leonhard Euler (1707-1783). There are 10 events listed below alphabetically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1707: Born in Basel, Switzerland
  • 1707: Moved to Riehen, Switzerland
  • 1720: Enrolled at the University of Basel
  • 1727: Began teaching at Imperial Russian Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg
  • 1741: Began teaching at Berlin Academy
  • 1748: Publishes Introductio in analysin infinitorum
  • 1755: Publishes Institutiones calculi differentialis
  • 1760: Became tutor of Friederike Charlotte (Princess of Anhalt-Dessau)
  • 1766: Returned to Imperial Russian Academy
  • 1783: Died at age 76 in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Tuesday, September 22, 2020

Basic timeline of Jean-Paul Sartre


Photo license: CC BY 3.0

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980). There are 16 events listed below alphabetically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1905: Born in Paris, France
  • 1917: Moves to La Rochelle, France
  • 1924: Enrolled at Ecole Normale
  • 1931: Begins teaching at Lycee de Le Havre
  • 1936: Begins teaching at Lycee de Lan
  • 1937: Begins teaching at Lycee Pasteur
  • 1937: Enlists in the French Army and was captured
  • 1938: Publishes Nausea
  • 1941: Begins teaching at Lycee Condorcet
  • 1943: Publishes Being and Nothingness
  • 1943: Publishes The Flies
  • 1944: Publishes No Exit
  • 1944: Leaves Lycee Condorcet
  • 1960: Meeting with Che Guevara and Simone de Beauvoir
  • 1964: Declines Nobel Prize in Literature
  • 1980: Died at age 74 in Paris, France

Monday, September 21, 2020

Basic timeline of Francis Bacon


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Francis Bacon (1561-1626). There are 14 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1561: Born in London, England
  • 1573: Enrolls at Trinity College, Cambridge
  • 1581: Elected MP for Bossiney, Cornwall
  • 1588: Elected MP for Liverpool
  • 1593: Elected MP for Middlesex
  • 1597: Elected MP for Ipswich
  • 1597: Becomes Queen's Counsel designate
  • 1597: Publishes Essays
  • 1598: Arrested for debt
  • 1602: Publishes The Advancement of Learning
  • 1614: Elected MP for Cambridge University
  • 1620: Publishes Novum Organum
  • 1621: Charged with bribery and resigns from government
  • 1626: Died at age 65 in London, England

Basic timeline of Rene Descartes



This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Rene Descartes (1596-1650). There are 13 events listed below alphabetically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1596: Born in La Haye en Touraine, France
  • 1607: Enrolls at Jesuit College Royal Henry-Le-Grand in La Fleche, France
  • 1614: Enrolls at University of Poitiers
  • 1618: Joins the Dutch States Army
  • 1620: Moves to Paris, France
  • 1628: Writes Rules for the Direction of the Mind
  • 1629: Joins University of Franeker
  • 1630: Joins Leiden University
  • 1637: Publishes Discourse on the Method
  • 1637: Publishes La Geometrie
  • 1641: Publishes Meditations on First Philosophy
  • 1949: Becomes tutor of Queen Christina of Sweden
  • 1650: Died at age 53 in Stockholm, Sweden

Sunday, September 20, 2020

Basic timeline of Immanuel Kant


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Johann Gottlieb Becker

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724-1804). There are 9 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1724: Born in Konigsberg, Prussia
  • 1740: Enrolled at University of Konigsberg
  • 1755: Became lecturer at University of Konigsberg
  • 1770: Becomes professor at University of Konigsberg
  • 1781: Publishes Critique of Pure Reason
  • 1788: Publishes Critique of Practical Reason
  • 1790: Publishes Critique of Judgment
  • 1797: Publishes The Metaphysics of Morals
  • 1804: Died at age 79 in Konigsberg, Prussia

Basic timeline of David Hume


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Allan Ramsay

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher David Hume (1711-1776). There are 10 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1711: Born in Edinburgh, Scotland
  • 1723: Enrolls at University of Edinburgh
  • 1734: Becomes a merchant's assistant in La Fleche, France
  • 1739: Publishes A Treatise of Human Nature
  • 1748: Publishes An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
  • 1751: Becomes a librarian at the Faculty of Advocates in Edinburgh
  • 1751: Publishes An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals
  • 1754: Publishes The History of England
  • 1763: Moves to Paris, France to be secretary for the British embassy
  • 1776: Died at age 65 in Edinburgh, Scotland

Basic timeline of Michael Faraday



This post is a basic timeline of Michael Faraday (1791-1867). There are 10 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1791: Born in Newington Butts, England
  • 1806: Begins working as a bookbinder
  • 1813: Becomes assist to Humphry Davy at the Royal Institution
  • 1821: Constructs an electric rotation motor
  • 1824: Elected to the Royal Society
  • 1831: Demonstrates electromagnetic induction
  • 1831: Constructs the first electric generator
  • 1833: Become professor at the Royal Institution
  • 1845: Discovered the Faraday effect of light
  • 1867: Died at age 75 in Hampton Court, England

Basic timeline of James Clerk Maxwell


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of physicist James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879). There are 16 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1831: Born in Edinburgh, Scotland
  • 1842: Enrolls at Edinburgh Academy
  • 1846: Writes paper on mathematical curves
  • 1847: Enrolls at University of Edinburgh
  • 1850: Enrolls at University of Cambridge
  • 1855: Elected fellow of Trinity College
  • 1855: Writes paper on color theory
  • 1856: Becomes professor at Marischal College, Aberdeen
  • 1859: Publishes paper on Saturn's rings
  • 1860: Becomes Chair of Natural Philosophy at King's College, London
  • 1861: Produces first durable color photograph
  • 1861: Elected to the Royal Society
  • 1861-1862: Writes papers on electromagnetic induction
  • 1865: Resigns from King's College
  • 1871: Becomes professor at University of Cambridge
  • 1879: Died at the age of 48 in Cambridge, England

Basic timeline of Friedrich Nietzsche


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900). There are 14 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1844: Born in Rocken, Germany
  • 1849: Moves to Naumburg, Germany
  • 1858-1864: Studies at Schulpforta near Naumburg
  • 1864: Enrolls at University of Bonn to become a minister
  • 1865: Leaves University of Bonn after loss of faith
  • 1865: Enrolls at University of Leipzig to study philology
  • 1869: Becomes professor at University of Basel
  • 1872: Publishes The Birth of Tragedy
  • 1879: Resigns from University of Basel
  • 1882: Travels through Italy with Lou Salome and Paul Ree
  • 1883-1885: Publishes Thus Spoke Zarathustra
  • 1887: Publishes On the Genealogy of Morality
  • 1889: Suffers from a mental breakdown
  • 1900: Died at age 55 in Weimar, Germany

Saturday, September 19, 2020

Basic timeline of Aristotle


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Raphael, The School of Athens

This post is a basic outline of philosopher Aristotle (384 BC - 322 BC). There are 7 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 384 BC: Born in Stagira, Greece
  • 367 BC: Enrolls in Plato's Academy in Athens
  • 347 BC: Leaves Plato's Academy
  • 343 BC: Begins tutoring Alexander the Great
  • 335 BC: Establishes Lyceum school in Athens
  • 322 BC: Denounced for impiety and flees to Euboea
  • 322 BC: Died at age 62 in Euboea, Greece

Basic timeline of Vincent van Gogh


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Vincent van Gogh

This post is a basic timeline of artist Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890). There are 18 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1853: Born in Zundert, Netherlands
  • 1869: Begins work at an art dealership in The Hague
  • 1873: Transfers to an art dealership in London, England
  • 1877: Moves to Amsterdam to become a pastor
  • 1878: Failed theology entrance exam for University of Amsterdam
  • 1879: Begins working at a missionary in Petit-Wasmes, Belgium
  • 1881: Begins painting with cousin Anton Mauve
  • 1883: Moves to Nuenen, Netherlands
  • 1885: Paints The Potato Eaters
  • 1885: Moves to Antwerp, Belgium
  • 1886: Moves to Paris, France
  • 1888: Moves to Arles, France
  • 1888: Visited by Paul Gauguin in Arles
  • 1888: Cuts off left ear
  • 1889: Enters asylum in Saint-Remy
  • 1889: Paints The Starry Night
  • 1890: Moves to Auvers-sur-Oise
  • 1890: Died at age 37 in Auvers-sur-Oise, France

Basic timeline of Andy Warhol


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of artist Andy Warhol (1928-1987). There are 11 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1928: Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  • 1945: Enrolls at Carnegie Institute of Technology
  • 1949: Moves to New York and works as a commercial artist
  • 1961-1962: Paints Campbell's Soup Cans
  • 1962: Paints Marilyn Diptych
  • 1964: Opens the Factory art studio in New York
  • 1966: Films Chelsea Girls
  • 1968: Survives attempted murder
  • 1983-1985: Collaborated with Jean-Michel Basquiat
  • 1984: The Factory is closed
  • 1987: Died at age 58 in New York

Basic timeline of Adam Smith

This post is a basic timeline of economist Adam Smith (1723-1790). There are 12 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1723: Born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland
  • 1737: Enrolls at University of Glasgow
  • 1740: Begins postgraduate studies at Balliol College, Oxford
  • 1748: Begins teaching at University of Edinburgh
  • 1751: Becomes professor at University of Glasgow
  • 1759: Publishes The Theory of Moral Sentiments
  • 1764: Resigns from University of Glasgow
  • 1764-1766: Tutor of Henry Scott, Duke of Buccleuch
  • 1773: Elected fellow of the Royal Society
  • 1776: Publishes The Wealth of Nations
  • 1787: Becomes Lord Rector of University of Glasgow
  • 1790: Died at age 67 in Edinburgh, Scotland

Basic timeline of Isaac Newton


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Charles Jervas

This post is a basic timeline of physicist Isaac Newton (1642-1727). There are 13 events listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1642: Born in Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, England
  • 1661: Enrolls at Trinity College, Cambridge
  • 1665: Begins developing calculus in his notebooks
  • 1667: Elected fellow of Trinity College
  • 1668: Constructs first reflecting telescope
  • 1669: Becomes professor at University of Cambridge
  • 1672: Presents reflecting telescope to the Royal Society
  • 1672: Elected fellow of the Royal Society
  • 1687: Publishes Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica
  • 1696: Becomes warden of the Royal Mint
  • 1703: Becomes president of the Royal Society
  • 1704: Publishes Opticks
  • 1727: Died at age 82 in Kensington, England

Basic timeline of Pablo Picasso


Photo license: CC BY-SA 4.0

This post is a basic timeline of artist Pablo Picasso (1881-1873). There are 10 events listed below alphabetically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1881: Born in Malaga, Spain
  • 1895: Moves to Barcelona, Spain
  • 1897: Enrolls in art school in Madrid, Spain
  • 1901: First exhibition in Paris, France
  • 1901-1904: Blue Period
  • 1904-1906: Rose Period
  • 1907: Paints Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
  • 1937: Paints Guernica
  • 1944: Joins French Communist Party
  • 1973: Died at age 91 in Mougins, France

Friday, September 18, 2020

Basic timeline of Ludwig Wittgenstein


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons

This post is a basic timeline of philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951). There are 15 events listed below chronologically. Source: Wikipedia

  • 1889: Born in Vienna, Austria
  • 1906: Studies mechanical engineering at Technische Hochschule Berlin
  • 1911: Receives patent for propeller design
  • 1911: First arrives at Cambridge University
  • 1913: Travels to Skjolden, Norway
  • 1914-1918: Elists in the Austro-Hungarian Army for World War I
  • 1920: Becomes primary school teacher in Trattenbach, Austria
  • 1921: Publishes Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus
  • 1922: Becomes secondary school teacher in Hassbach, Austria
  • 1926-1928: Designs Haus Wittgenstein in Vienna, Austria
  • 1929: Begins teaching at Cambridge University
  • 1939: Elected chair of philosophy
  • 1947: Resigns from Cambridge University
  • 1951: Died at age 62 in Cambridge, United Kingdom
  • 1953: Philosophical Investigations is published posthumously

Basic timeline of Leonardo da Vinci


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Leonardo da Vinci

This post is a basic timeline of artist Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519). There are 12 events listed below chronologically. Sources: Wikipedia, Leonardo da Vinci by Walter Isaacson

  • 1452: Born in Vinci, Italy
  • 1468: Moves to Florence, Italy
  • 1468: Becomes apprentice at Verrocchio's workshop
  • 1482: Begins working for Duke of Milan Ludovico Sforza
  • 1482: Begins writing in notebooks
  • 1490: Draws the Vitruvian Man
  • 1498: Completes The Last Supper
  • 1500: Ludovico Sforza is overthrown and Leonardo moves to Venice, Italy
  • 1503: Moves to Florence, Italy
  • 1503-1517: Works on Mona Lisa
  • 1506: Moves back to Milan, Italy
  • 1519: Died at age 67 in Close Luce, France

Basic timeline of Albert Einstein


Photo source: Wikimedia Commons, Library of Congress

This post is a basic timeline of physicist Albert Einstein (1879-1955). There are 13 events listed below chronologically.

  • 1879: Born in Ulm, Germany
  • 1896: Enrolls at the Zurich polytechnic school
  • 1902: Becomes patent clerk in Bern, Switzerland
  • 1905: Publishes 4 scientific papers (annus mirabilis)
  • 1908: Becomes lecturer at the University of Bern
  • 1914: Becomes professor at the University of Berlin
  • 1915: Publishes papers on general relativity
  • 1919: General relativity proved by Arthur Eddington
  • 1935: Co-authors paper on quantum entanglement (EPR paradox)
  • 1940: Becomes an American citizen
  • 1940: Becomes professor at Princeton University
  • 1949: Publishes article in support of socialism
  • 1950: Describes his unified field theory in Scientific American
  • 1955: Died at age 76 in Princeton, New Jersey

Sources
Wikipedia: Albert Einstein, Einstein: His Life and Universe by Walter Isaacson (2007)

List of major animal tissues

This post is a list of the major animal tissues. There are 4 types listed below alphabetically.

Epithelial tissue
"Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs." (Wikipedia:Epithelium, 8.28.23 UTC 16:10)

Connective tissue
"Most types of connective tissue consists of three main components: fibers (elastic and collagenous fibers), ground substance and cells." (Wikipedia: Connective tissue, 8.17.23 UTC 18:28)

Muscle tissue
"Muscles contain special contractile proteins called actin and myosin which interact to cause movement." (Wikipedia: Muscle tissue, 7.20.23 UTC 14:52)

Nervous tissue
"[Nervous tissue] is composed of neurons, also known as nerve cells, which receive and transmit impulses, and... glial cells or glia, which assist the propagation of the nerve impulse as well as provide nutrients to the neurons." (Wikipedia: Nervous tissue, 8.17.23 UTC 19:10)

List of elements and molecules in Earth's atmosphere

This post is a list of elements and molecules in Earth's atmosphere. There are 9 elements and molecules listed below by abundance in the atmosphere. Data source: Wikipedia
  1. Nitrogen (N2) - 78.0%
  2. Oxygen (O2) - 20.9%
  3. Argon (Ar) - 0.93%
  4. Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - 0.04%
  5. Neon (Ne) - 0.001%
  6. Helium (He) - 0.0005%
  7. Methane (CH4) - 0.0001%
  8. Krypton (Kr) - 0.0001%
  9. Hydrogen (H2) - 0.00005%

Thursday, September 17, 2020

List of papers by Albert Einstein in 1905

This post is a list of papers by Albert Einstein in 1905 known as his annus mirabilis (miracle year). There are 4 papers listed below chronologically. Source: loc.gov
  1. Concerning a Heuristic Point of View Toward the Emission and Transformation of Light
  2. One the Movement of Small Particles Suspended in Stationary Liquids Required by the Molecular-Kinetic Theory of Heat
  3. On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies
  4. Does the Inertia of a Body Depend upon its Energy Content?

Wednesday, September 16, 2020

List of influential existential philosophers

This post is a list of influential existential philosophers. There are 36 philosophers listed below chronologically by date of birth. License: CC BY-SA 3.0

Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)
"[Schopenhauer] is best known for his 1818 work The World as Will and Representation (expanded in 1844), which characterizes the phenomenal world as the product of a blind and insatiable metaphysical will." (Wikipedia: Arthur Schopenhauer, 8.17.21 UTC 04:49)

Soren Kierkegaard (1813-1855)
"Much of [Kierkegaard's] philosophical work deals with the issues of how one lives as a 'single individual', giving priority to concrete human reality over abstract thinking and highlighting the importance of personal choice and commitment." (Wikipedia: Soren Kierkegaard, 8.8.21 UTC 22:35)

Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-1881)
"Dostoevsky's literary works explore human psychology in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century Russia, and engage with a variety of philosophical and religious themes." (Wikipedia: Dostoevsky, 8.16.21 UTC 20:44)

Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)
"Prominent elements of [Nietzsche's] philosophy include... genealogical critique of religion and Christian morality and related theory of master-slave morality; the aesthetic affirmation of existence in response to the 'death of God' and profound crisis of nihilism; notion of the Apollonian and Dionysian forces; and a characterization of the human subject as the expression of competing wills, collectively understood as the will to power." (Wikipedia: Friedrich Nietzsche, 8.13.21 UTC 22:51)

Edmund Husserl (1859-1938)
"Husserl is a German philosopher of Jewish origin, who established the school of phenomenology. In his early work, he elaborated critiques of historicism and of psychologism in logic based on analyses of intentionality." (Wikipedia: Edmund Husserl, 8.7.21 UTC 15:10)

Miguel de Unamuno (1864-1936)
"Unamuno's philosophy was not systematic but rather a negation of all systems and an affirmation of faith 'in itself'. He developed intellectually under the influence of rationalism and positivism..." (Wikipedia: Miguel de Unamuno, 8.7.21 UTC 16:44)

Lev Shestov (1866-1938)
"Shetov maintains that no theory can solve the mysteries of life. Fundamentally, his philosophy is not 'problem-solving' but problem-generating, with a pronounced emphasis on life's enigmatic qualities." (Wikipedia: Lev Shestov, 7.15.21 UTC 06:04)

Nikolai Berdyaev (1874-1948)
"Berdyaev was a Russian political and also Christian religious philosopher who emphasized the existential spiritual significance of human freedom and the human person." (Wikipedia: Nikolai Berdyaev, 7.22.21 UTC 19:55)

Martin Buber (1878-1965)
"Buber was an Austrian Jewish and Israeli philosopher best known for his philosophy of dialogue, a form of existentialism centered on the distinction between the I-Thou relationship and the I-It relationship." (Wikipedia: Martin Buber, 8.12.21 UTC 21:21)

Ladislav Klima (1878-1928)
"Klima... suggests that the individual creates the world with their own will. Where the highest achievement for Schopenhauer is the man who denied his will, Klima conversely suggests that the realization of one's own will is the primary achievement." (Wikipedia: Ladislav Klima, 8.8.21 UTC 07:44)

Karl Jaspers (1883-1969)
"...Jaspers points out that as we question reality, we confront borders that an empirical (or scientific) method simply cannot transcend. At this point the individual faces a choice: sink into despair and resignation, or take a leap of faith towards what Jaspers called Transcendence." (Wikipedia: Karl Jaspers, 8.7.21 UTC 15:40)

Rudolf Bultmann (1884-1976)
"Bultmann is known for his belief that the historical analysis of the New Testament is both futile and unnecessary, given that the earliest Christian literature showed little interest in specific locations... Bultmann relied on demythologization, an approach interpreting the mythological elements in the New Testament existentially." (Wikipedia: Rudolf Bultmann, 6.14.21 UTC 17:41)

Jose Ortega y Gasset (1883-1955)
"[Ortega y Gasset] suggests that there is no 'me' without things, and things are nothing without me: 'I' (human being) cannot be detached from 'my circumstance' (world). This led Ortega y Gasset to pronounce his famous maxim: 'Yo soy yo y mi circunstancia'." (Wikipedia: Jose Ortega y Gasset, 7.31.21 UTC 16:33)

Franz Kafka (1883-1924)
"[Kafka's work] typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers... exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety guilt and absurdity." (Wikipedia: Franz Kafka, 8.14.21 UTC 01:02)

Paul Tillich (1886-1965)
"[Tillich] is best known for his major three-volume work Systematic Theology (1951-1963), in which he developed his 'method of correlation', an approach that explores the symbols of Christian revelation as answers to the problems of human existence raised by contemporary existential analysis." (Wikipedia: Paul Tillich, 7.31.21 UTC 19:53)

Franz Rosenzweig (1886-1929)
"Rosenzweig's major work is The Star of Redemption (first published in 1921). It is a description of the relationships between God, humanity and the world, as they are connected by creation, revelation and redemption." (Wikipedia: Franz Rosenzweig, 8.11.21 UTC 11:31)

Gabriel Marcel (1889-1973)
"The author of over a dozen books and at least thirty plays, Marcel's work focused on the modern individual's struggle in a technologically dehumanizing society." (Wikipedia: Gabriel Marcel, 8.18.21 UTC 01:02)

Martin Heidegger (1889-1976)
"In presenting 'being as inseparable, Heidegger introduced the term Dasein (literally: being there), intended to embody a 'living being' through their activity of 'being there' and 'being-in-the-world." (Wikipedia: Martin Heidegger, 8.14.21 UTC 13:00)

Peter Wessel Zapffe (1899-1990)
"Zapffe's view is that humans are born with an overdeveloped skill (understanding, self-knowledge) which does not fit into nature's design... The tragedy, following this theory, is that humans spend all their time trying not to be human. The human being, therefore is a paradox." (Wikipedia: Peter Wessel Zapffe, 6.14.21 UTC 13:39)

Fernando Gonzalez (1895-1964)
"Gonzalez is called the 'philosopher of authenticity' and his thought is related to the experience of his life as a man. He used to say that we must live in the simple but bringing awareness of the essentials." (Wikipedia: Fernando Gonzalez, 7.12.21 UTC 17:32)

Benjamin Fondane (1898-1944)
"Fondane was a Romanian and French poet, critic and existentialist philosopher, also noted for his work in film and theater. Known from his Romanian youth as a symbolist poet and columnist, he alternated neo-romantic and expressionist themes..." (Wikipedia: Benjamin Fondane, 6.20.21 UTC 20:53)

Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980)
"The conflict between oppressive, spiritually destructive conformity (mauvaise foi, literally, 'bad faith') and an 'authentic' way of 'being' became the dominant theme of Sartre's early work, a theme embodied in his principal philosophical work Being and Nothingness (1943)." (Wikipedia: Jean-Paul Sartre, 8.16.21 UTC 09:26)

Emmanuel Levinas (1906-1995)
"Levinas derives the primacy of his ethics from the experience of the encounter with the Other. For Levinas, the irreducible relation, the epiphany, of the face-to face, the encounter with another, is a privileged phenomenon in which the other person's proximity and distance are both strongly felt." (Wikipedia: Emmanuel Levinas, 7.18.23 UTC 14:27)

Hannah Arendt (1906-1975)
"[Arendt's] works cover a broad range of topics, but she is best known for those dealing with the nature of power and evil, as well as politics, direct democracy, authority, and totalitarianism." (Wikipedia: Hannah Arendt, 8.8.23 UTC 15:38)

Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986)
"[Beauvoir] was known for her 1949 treatise The Second Sex, a detailed analysis of women's oppression and a foundational tract of contemporary feminism..." (Wikipedia: Simone de Beauvoir, 8.17.21 UTC 09:36)

Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961)
"Merleau-Ponty emphasized the body as the primary site of knowing the world, a corrective to the long philosophical tradition of placing consciousness as the source of knowledge, and maintained that the body and that which it perceived could not be disentangled from each other." (Wikipedia: Maurice Merleau-Ponty, 7.17.21 UTC 07:00)

Richard Wright (1908-1960)
"Much of [Wright's] literature concerns racial themes, especially related to the plight of African Americans during the 19th to mid-20th centuries, who suffered discrimination and violence." (Wikipedia: Richard Wright, 8.8.21 UTC 11:39)

Emil Cioran (1911-1995)
"Pessimism characterizes all of his works... Cioran's works encompass many other themes as well: original sin, the tragic sense of history, the end of civilization, the refusal of consolation through faith, the obsession with the absolute, life as an expression of man's metaphysical exile, etc." (Wikipedia: Emil Cioran, 8.18.21 UTC 00:26)

Naguib Mahfouz (1911-2006)
"Mahfouz's prose is characterized by the blunt expression of his ideas. His written works cover a broad range of topics, including... socialism, homosexuality and God." (Wikipedia: Naguib Mahfouz, 8.5.21 UTC 23:03)

Albert Camus (1913-1960)
"The absurdity of life, the inevitable ending (death) is highlighted in his acts. His belief was that the absurd - life being void of meaning, or man's inability to know that  meaning if it were to exist - was something that man should embrace." (Wikipedia: Albert Camus, 8.12.21 UTC 04:05)

John Macquarrie (1919-2007)
"Macquarrie is often categorized as both an existentialist and a systematic theologian... Macquarrie remains one of the most important commentators and explainers of Heidegger's work." (Wikipedia: John Macquarrie, 7.6.21 UTC 04:26)

Vilem Flusser (1920-1991)
"[Flusser's] main topics of interest were: epistemology, ethics, aesthetics, ontology, language philosophy, semiotics, philosophy of science, the history of Western culture, the philosophy of religion, the history of symbolic language, technology, writing, the technical image, photography, migration, media and literature and especially in his later years, communication and artistic production." (Wikipedia: Vilem Flusser, 7.5.21 UTC 15:14)

Walter Kaufmann (1921-1980)
"[Kaufmann] is renowned as a scholar and translator of Nietzsche. He also wrote a 1965 book on Hegel and published a translation of Goethe's Faust." (Wikipedia: Walter Kaufmann, 8.3.21 UTC 22:02)

Frantz Fanon (1925-1961)
"...Fanon was a political radical, Pan-Africanist and Marxist humanist concerned with the psychopathology of colonization and the human, social and cultural consequences of decolonization." (Wikipedia: Frantz Fanon, 8.15.21 UTC 06:03)

Colin Wilson (1931-2013)
"[The Outsider (1956)] examines the role of the social 'outsider' in seminal works by various key literary and cultural figures... and discusses Wilson's perception of social alienation in their work." (Wikipedia: Colin Wilson, 8.16.21 UTC 17:00)

Gonzalo Arango (1931-1976)
"In 1958 [Arango] led a modern literary movement known as Nadaismo (Nothing-ism)... Nadaismo was Arango's creation and inspiration, and his goal was 'not leaving intact any faith or any idol in place' according to the Primer Manifiesto nadaista." (Wikipedia: Gonzalo Arango, 8.7.21 UTC 03:25)

Monday, September 14, 2020

List of Vincent van Gogh self-portrait paintings

This post is a list of self-portrait paintings by Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) . There are 36 paintings listed below chronologically by year.

Self-Portrait with Felt Hat at the Easel (Spring 1886)



Self-Portrait with Pipe (Spring 1886)



Self-Portrait with Dark Felt Hat (Spring 1886)



Self-Portrait (Autumn 1886)



Self-Portrait with Pipe (September-October 1886)



Self-Portrait with Grey Felt Hat (Winter 1886-1887)



Self-Portrait (Early 1887)



Self-Portrait with Grey Felt Hat (March-April 1887)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (March-April 1887)



Self-Portrait (Spring 1887)



Self-Portrait (Spring-Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (Spring-Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (June 1887)



Self-Portrait with Japanese Print (June 1887)



Self-Portrait (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat and Pipe (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (Summer 1887)



Self-Portrait (Autumn 1887)



Self-Portrait with Grey Felt Hat (Winter 1887-1888)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (Winter 1887-1888)



Self-Portrait (Winter 1887-1888)



Self-Portrait (Winter 1887-1888)



Self-Portrait as an Artist (Early 1888)



Self-Portrait with Straw Hat and Pipe (August 1888)



Self-Portrait dedicated to Paul Gauguin (September 1888)



Self-Portrait (November-December 1888)



Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (January 1889)



Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (January 1889)



Self-Portrait (August 1889)



Self-Portrait (September 1889)



Self-Portrait (September 1889)



Self-Portrait (September 1889)