Tuesday, March 24, 2026

Collection of facts about the Mughal Empire

This post is a collection of facts about the Mughal Empire (c. 1526-1857). There are 15 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • Based in South Asia
  • Indus River in the west, northern Afghanistan in the northwest, Kashmir in the north, Bangladesh in the east, Deccan Plateau in the south
  • Founded by Babur
  • First Battle of Panipat (1526)
  • Mughal-Afghan Wars (1526-1752)
  • Mughal Interregnum (1540-1555)
  • Akbar reigned 1556-1605
  • Second Battle of Panipat (1556)
  • Taj Mahal commissioned by Shah Jahan (r. 1628-1658)
  • Deccan wars (1680-1707)
  • Nader Shah's invasion of India (1738-1740)
  • Third Battle of Panipat (1761)
  • Indian Rebellion of 1857
  • Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar exiled (1858)
  • Succeeded by the British Raj

Collection of facts about the Maurya Empire

This post is a collection of facts about the Maurya Empire (c. 320 - 185 BC). There are 9 facts listed below.

  • Based in South Asia
  • Founded by Chandragupta Maurya
  • Nanda-Mauryan War (c. 320 BC)
  • Conquest of Greek satrapies (317 - 313 BC)
  • Seleucid-Mauryan War (305 - 303 BC)
  • Kalinga War (261 BC)
  • Ashoka reigned c. 268 - 232 BC
  • Ashoka embraced Buddhism
  • Brihadratha assassinated in 185 BC

Monday, March 23, 2026

Collection of facts about the Indus Valley Civilization

This post is a collection of facts about the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 3300 - 1300 BC). There are 7 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • Based in northwestern South Asia
  • Modern-day Pakistan, northwestern India, northeastern Afghanistan
  • Alluvial plains of the Indus River
  • Associated Harappa site and Harappan culture
  • Elaborate urban planning, water supply systems, metallurgy
  • Indus script is undeciphered today
  • Possible relation to Dravidian or Elamo-Dravidian language family

Collection of facts about the Gupta Empire

This post is a collection of facts about the Gupta Empire (c. 240 - 579 AD). There are 12 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • Based in northern India
  • Founded by Gupta (king)
  • Coincided with Pax Gupta
  • Canonization of Mahabharata and Ramayana
  • Puranas written in texts
  • Samudragupta reigned c. 335 - 375 AD
  • Gupta-Saka Wars (c. 375 - 385 AD)
  • Chandragupta II reigned c. 380 - 415 AD
  • Gupta-Kidarite Conflicts (c. 390 - 450 AD)
  • Kumaragupta I reigned c. 415 - 455 AD
  • Gupta-Hunnic Wars (c. 460 - 500AD)
  • Invaded by Alchon Huns late 490s AD

Sunday, March 22, 2026

Collection of facts about the Great Famine

This post is a collection of facts about the Great Famine (1845-1852). There are 6 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • Caused by inflection of potato crops and single-crop dependence
  • Estimated 1 million deaths in Ireland
  • Over 2.1 million people fled Ireland
  • Estimated 100,000 deaths outside of Ireland
  • British Whig government ended famine relief to Ireland
  • Food exported out of Ireland and Britain refused to ban exports

Collection of facts about the Sino-Burmese War

This post is a collection of facts about the Sino-Burmese War (1765-1769). There are 8 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • China (Qing dynasty) vs. Burma (Konbaung dynasty)
  • China invaded Burma four times
  • First two invasions defeated at the border
  • Third invasion almost reached the capital Ava and was defeated
  • Fourth invasion defeated at the border
  • Truce established in 1769
  • Burma retained independence
  • Diplomatic relationship resumed in 1790

Collection of facts about the Second Italo-Ethiopian War

This post is a collection of facts about the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935-1937). There are 9 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia

  • Italy attacked Ethiopia simultaneously from Eritrea and Somalia in 1935
  • Aksum was invaded and an obelisk was stolen
  • Italian air force dropped 330 tons of mustard gas
  • Nazi Germany sent arms to Ethiopia due to Italy's objection to Germany annexing Austria
  • Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie fled in 1936
  • Italy annexed Ethiopia in 1936
  • Eritrea, Italian Somaliland and Ethiopia merged into Italian East Africa
  • Yekatit 12 massacre in 1937
  • Estimated 120,000 to 200,000 civilian deaths