- Based in South Asia
- Indus River in the west, northern Afghanistan in the northwest, Kashmir in the north, Bangladesh in the east, Deccan Plateau in the south
- Founded by Babur
- First Battle of Panipat (1526)
- Mughal-Afghan Wars (1526-1752)
- Mughal Interregnum (1540-1555)
- Akbar reigned 1556-1605
- Second Battle of Panipat (1556)
- Taj Mahal commissioned by Shah Jahan (r. 1628-1658)
- Deccan wars (1680-1707)
- Nader Shah's invasion of India (1738-1740)
- Third Battle of Panipat (1761)
- Indian Rebellion of 1857
- Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar exiled (1858)
- Succeeded by the British Raj
Alex Peek blog
Tuesday, March 24, 2026
Collection of facts about the Mughal Empire
This post is a collection of facts about the Mughal Empire (c. 1526-1857). There are 15 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
Collection of facts about the Maurya Empire
This post is a collection of facts about the Maurya Empire (c. 320 - 185 BC). There are 9 facts listed below.
- Based in South Asia
- Founded by Chandragupta Maurya
- Nanda-Mauryan War (c. 320 BC)
- Conquest of Greek satrapies (317 - 313 BC)
- Seleucid-Mauryan War (305 - 303 BC)
- Kalinga War (261 BC)
- Ashoka reigned c. 268 - 232 BC
- Ashoka embraced Buddhism
- Brihadratha assassinated in 185 BC
Monday, March 23, 2026
Collection of facts about the Indus Valley Civilization
This post is a collection of facts about the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 3300 - 1300 BC). There are 7 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
- Based in northwestern South Asia
- Modern-day Pakistan, northwestern India, northeastern Afghanistan
- Alluvial plains of the Indus River
- Associated Harappa site and Harappan culture
- Elaborate urban planning, water supply systems, metallurgy
- Indus script is undeciphered today
- Possible relation to Dravidian or Elamo-Dravidian language family
Collection of facts about the Gupta Empire
This post is a collection of facts about the Gupta Empire (c. 240 - 579 AD). There are 12 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
- Based in northern India
- Founded by Gupta (king)
- Coincided with Pax Gupta
- Canonization of Mahabharata and Ramayana
- Puranas written in texts
- Samudragupta reigned c. 335 - 375 AD
- Gupta-Saka Wars (c. 375 - 385 AD)
- Chandragupta II reigned c. 380 - 415 AD
- Gupta-Kidarite Conflicts (c. 390 - 450 AD)
- Kumaragupta I reigned c. 415 - 455 AD
- Gupta-Hunnic Wars (c. 460 - 500AD)
- Invaded by Alchon Huns late 490s AD
Sunday, March 22, 2026
Collection of facts about the Great Famine
This post is a collection of facts about the Great Famine (1845-1852). There are 6 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
- Caused by inflection of potato crops and single-crop dependence
- Estimated 1 million deaths in Ireland
- Over 2.1 million people fled Ireland
- Estimated 100,000 deaths outside of Ireland
- British Whig government ended famine relief to Ireland
- Food exported out of Ireland and Britain refused to ban exports
Collection of facts about the Sino-Burmese War
This post is a collection of facts about the Sino-Burmese War (1765-1769). There are 8 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
- China (Qing dynasty) vs. Burma (Konbaung dynasty)
- China invaded Burma four times
- First two invasions defeated at the border
- Third invasion almost reached the capital Ava and was defeated
- Fourth invasion defeated at the border
- Truce established in 1769
- Burma retained independence
- Diplomatic relationship resumed in 1790
Collection of facts about the Second Italo-Ethiopian War
This post is a collection of facts about the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935-1937). There are 9 facts listed below. Source: Wikipedia
- Italy attacked Ethiopia simultaneously from Eritrea and Somalia in 1935
- Aksum was invaded and an obelisk was stolen
- Italian air force dropped 330 tons of mustard gas
- Nazi Germany sent arms to Ethiopia due to Italy's objection to Germany annexing Austria
- Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie fled in 1936
- Italy annexed Ethiopia in 1936
- Eritrea, Italian Somaliland and Ethiopia merged into Italian East Africa
- Yekatit 12 massacre in 1937
- Estimated 120,000 to 200,000 civilian deaths
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