- Founded by Arsaces I (247 BC)
- Ruled by Arsacid dynasty
- Based in modern-day Iran
- Expanded to Turkey, Afghanistan and Pakistan
- Located on Silk Road trade route
- Fought Seleucids, Scythians, Kingdom of Armenia and Roman Republic
- Roman-Parthian Wars (54 BC - 217 AD)
- Ardashir I kills last Arsacid ruler Artabanus IV (224 AD)
- Ardashir I founds Sasanian Empire (224 AD)
Sources
Wikipedia: Parthian Empire, Roman-Parthian Wars,