- Based in northeastern Greek peninsula
- Ruled by Argead, Antipatrid and Antigonid dynasties
- Achaemenid Macedonia (512-499, 493-479 BC)
- Ionian revolt (499 - 493 BC)
- Philip II ruled 359 - 336 BC
- Philip II defeats Athens and Thebes (338 BC)
- Hellenic League established (338 / 337 BC)
- Wars of Alexander the Great (336 - 323 BC)
- Defeated Achaemenid Empire and extended to Indus River
- Wars of Alexander's Successors (322 - 281 BC)
- Fought Greek kingdoms in Macedonian Wars (214 - 148 BC)
- Succeeded by Seleucid Empire, Ptolemaic Kingdom, Macedonia province and Kingdom of Pergamon
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