- Based in northwestern Italy
- Colonies included Corsica, Monaco, Crimea, Lesbos, Chios, Tripoli, Sardinia, Antioch, Egypt, Acre
- First Crusade (1096-1099)
- Siege of Antioch (1098)
- Siege of Jerusalem (1099)
- Venetian-Genoese wars (1256-1381)
- Treaty of Nymphaeum with Empire of Nicaea (1261)
- Fought Republic of Pisa at Battle of Meloria (1284)
- Bank of Saint George established (1407)
- War of the Reunions (1683-1684)
- Conquered by Napoleon and replaced by Ligurian Republic (1797)
- Regained sovereignty (1814)
- Annexed by Kingdom of Sardinia (1815)
Sources